The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7.
Roof supports for a pitched roof.
The characteristics of a roof are dependent upon the purpose of the building that it covers the available roofing.
Under purlins are cut and installed.
With rafters collars ties struts ridges underpurlins ceiling joists hanging beams combination hanging and strutting beams pitching plates and so on.
A pitched roof construction is the classic old school way of roof construction.
Creeper rafters are cut and fixed from pattern rafter allowing for overhang.
A roof is the top covering of a building including all materials and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the building or on uprights providing protection against rain snow sunlight extremes of temperature and wind.
Vertical strapping at eaves pitched roofs.
A roof is part of the building envelope.
While most home builders will outsource the construction of roofing trusses the rafter supports of the roof itself learning to frame a roof yourself is one of the true arts of carpentry and a basic primer is covered below.
A higher pitched roof would be better for extra living space than a lower pitched roof.
Bevels and lengths for hip and valley rafters are determined from pitch of roof.
A low pitched roof would be 2 12 and it means that over the space of 12 inches the roof only rises two inches.
Pitch ratios range from 2 12 to 12 12.
Effective strapping at gable wall.
Framing a roof is the last step in framing new construction.
The other is just used to support the trusses.
A great deal depends on the pitch of the roof.
Once again a 2 by 4 inch piece of lumber is placed between the trusses and parallel to the ceiling joists.
This is where a high pitched roof is necessary.
Hip and valley rafters are cut and fixed.
This measurement is best done on a bare roof because curled up roofing shingles will impair your measurement.
Gable walls need to be strapped to the roof at the maximum 2m centres using 30 x 5m galvanised mild steel straps.
Each strap should be fixed as shown in the diagram opposite with noggins between the rafters to support the metal strap along its whole length.
Bevels and lengths for under purlins are determined.