Here we have a wood framed gable roof.
Roof styles central beam.
The gambrel only uses two roof beams along with gusset joints.
Gable roofs that are clipped into a short hipped design.
Jerkinhead the jerkinhead design typically features mostly gable with a little bit of hipped influx mixed in.
Just as there are many types of roofs with many roof parts there are many different types of roof trusses this extensive article explains through a series of custom truss diagrams the different truss configurations you can use for various roofs.
In a nutshell it s made up of a central vertical post called the king post two rafters meeting at the apex and a tie beam or the horizontal base.
A newer type of beam than the more traditional materials a composite roof beam can be made from several different materials to make the beam lighter and stronger and less prone to rotting warping or cracking.
Variations on the hip roof style include the pyramid roof the pavilion roof the half hipped or jerkinhead roof and even the mansard roof.
Collegiate gothic style roof of the sage hall at cornell central campus.
The image below shows a cross section of our simple 12 x 13 house from the joist span tables section of this tutorial.
A helm roof on the two towers.
Since the construction is quite simple with fewer materials needed this helps to keep the cost of a roof down.
Their shape can provide more storage without taking up more space.
Gable roof with eaves exposed decorated rafters and soffits and stepped incrementally ascending apexes.
Gambrel roofs are also a great idea for outdoor sheds and storage buildings.
The king post roof truss is the simplest of the trusses because of its simple composition.
Flat roof types are an easy to construct and affordable roofing option that consists of a roof almost flatly leveled in contrast to the variety of sloped and peaked roof styles available.
Most types of materials such as asphalt shingles and metal roofing can be used in a dutch gable roof and in fact using variations in colors or types actually adds a nice contrast.
Rafter not pictured a supporting beam usually wooden that attaches to the peak of a roof and descends to an outer wall.
An ancient roof style flat roofs are often used in arid climates to allow the roof space to be easily used.
Continuing on from part 3.
Floor beam span tables of residential structural design we will now look at roof rafter and beam design.
Truss a network of pre made usually double sloped beams connected or bridged by a bottom beam or brace.
Let s consider a basic gable wood roof framing design.
Rafters are the traditional method for supporting a roof.
Mansard roof on a county jail.